Friday, November 15, 2019
According to a new study, your cat can recognize his or her own name
According to a new study, your cat can recognize his or her own name According to a new study, your cat can recognize his or her own name Results published in the journal Scientific Reports suggest cats can, in fact, distinguish their name from other sounds, even if they donât actually grasp the concept of identity.The science behind name recognitionThe Japanese researchers involved in the study examined animals in four different experiments-some experiments conducted in the catâs home and others conducted at cat cafes. Follow Ladders on Flipboard!Follow Laddersâ magazines on Flipboard covering Happiness, Productivity, Job Satisfaction, Neuroscience, and more!In these experiments, the researchers used the catsâ ownersâ voices in some situations and a strangerâs voice in others. All human participants began by speaking four different words to accommodate the cats to sounds being spoken and then the participants would speak the catâs name.In one version of the experiment, the researchers played a recording of the catâs owner saying the four different words, with a 15-second pause between each word. In another version of the experiment, the recording would mix in names of other catâs that lived in their house with four different nouns. These variations were tested with strangersâ voices as well.The results were made clear in all four experiments conducted within the house of the cats. The majority of the cats featured in the study moved their head or perked their ears when their names were spoken, irrespective of the previously mentioned variables.âWe conclude that cats can discriminate the content of human utterances based on phonemic differences. This is the first experimental evidence showing catsâ ability to understand human verbal utterances,â the researchers wrote.Because the four words chosen in each experiment were all nouns with the same length and accents as the catâs own name, the researchers could determine a definitive link between the cats perking up and name recognition.Cats got your tongueThere were some considerable exceptions when these experiments w ere conducted at cat cafes, however. Cats residing in cat cafes could reliably make distinctions between nouns and their name, but not between their names and the names of other cats.This seems to suggest that cats identify the sound of a name as the precursor to either a treat or some kind of reprimand or task. This is what the researchers refer to as âsalient stimulus,â meaning cats form phonetic links between their names and ârewards, such as food, petting, and play.âYou might also enjoy⦠New neuroscience reveals 4 rituals that will make you happy Strangers know your social class in the first seven words you say, study finds 10 lessons from Benjamin Franklinâs daily schedule that will double your productivity The worst mistakes you can make in an interview, according to 12 CEOs 10 habits of mentally strong people
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